External /epi-biostat-occh/taxonomy/term/4/all en Why some coral reefs resist bleaching /epi-biostat-occh/channels/news/why-some-coral-reefs-resist-bleaching-365721 <p>A new study led by researchers at 91ֱ and the Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute (STRI) in Panama reveals why some corals resist bleaching while others don’t: the answer lies in a complex partnership between corals and their microbial allies, shaped by the history of the waters they inhabit.</p> Thu, 12 Jun 2025 20:20:47 +0000 admin 5963603 at /epi-biostat-occh Clinical research on psychedelics gets a boost from new study /epi-biostat-occh/channels/news/clinical-research-psychedelics-gets-boost-new-study-365584 <p>As psychedelics gain traction as potential treatments for mental health disorders, an <a href="https://www.nature.com/articles/s41591-025-03685-9">international study</a> led by researchers at 91ֱ, Imperial College London, and the University of Exeter stands to improve the rigour and reliability of clinical research.</p> Tue, 03 Jun 2025 13:07:50 +0000 admin 5963611 at /epi-biostat-occh Study reveals trained immunity may cause lung damage /epi-biostat-occh/channels/news/study-reveals-trained-immunity-may-cause-lung-damage-366001 <p>Trained immunity – a process being explored in vaccine and therapy development to boost immune defences –<b> </b>appears be counterproductive in certain contexts, researchers at 91ֱ and the Research Institute of the 91ֱ Health Centre (The Institute) have found.</p> <p>Trained immunity is when the body’s first line of defence remembers past threats and becomes more reactive, responding more strongly to future infections even if they are different, by changing how immune cells behave.</p> Thu, 10 Jul 2025 15:09:16 +0000 admin 5963588 at /epi-biostat-occh Biological markers for teen depression /epi-biostat-occh/channels/news/biological-markers-teen-depression-365477 <p>Using a novel lab method they developed, 91ֱ researchers have identified nine molecules in the blood that were elevated in teens diagnosed with depression. These molecules also predicted how symptoms might progress over time.</p> <p>The findings of the <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266717432500059X?via%3Dihub" target="_blank">clinical study</a> could pave the way for earlier detection, before symptoms worsen and become hard to treat.</p> Thu, 22 May 2025 15:17:17 +0000 admin 5963616 at /epi-biostat-occh New discovery remarkably improves immunotherapy in bladder cancer and beyond /epi-biostat-occh/channels/news/new-discovery-remarkably-improves-immunotherapy-bladder-cancer-and-beyond-365876 <p>BCG therapy—the gold standard treatment for non-muscle invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC), where the cancer has not penetrated the muscle layer—is one of the earliest forms of cancer immunotherapy.</p> Thu, 26 Jun 2025 18:28:40 +0000 admin 5963594 at /epi-biostat-occh Members of marginalized groups are at disproportionate risk in earthquakes, study finds /epi-biostat-occh/channels/news/members-marginalized-groups-are-disproportionate-risk-earthquakes-study-finds-365389 <p>Members of socially and economically marginalized groups in Montreal and Ottawa-Gatineau are at disproportionate risk in earthquakes, a new study has found.</p> <p>Co-authored by 91ֱ civil engineering professor Daniele Malomo, the study is the first in Canada to examine earthquake vulnerability through the lens of equity.</p> Wed, 14 May 2025 14:28:13 +0000 admin 5963622 at /epi-biostat-occh Couples who co-create a shared worldview find greater meaning in life /epi-biostat-occh/channels/news/couples-who-co-create-shared-worldview-find-greater-meaning-life-365744 <p>Fostering shared understanding between romantic partners may be a powerful way for people to navigate uncertainty and build a more meaningful life, a study by 91ֱ researchers suggests.</p> Mon, 16 Jun 2025 15:34:48 +0000 admin 5963601 at /epi-biostat-occh Methane leaks from dormant oil and gas wells in Canada are seven times worse than thought, 91ֱ study suggests /epi-biostat-occh/channels/news/methane-leaks-dormant-oil-and-gas-wells-canada-are-seven-times-worse-thought-mcgill-study-suggests-365629 <p>Methane emissions from Canada’s non-producing oil and gas wells appear to be seven times higher than government estimates, according to a new study led by researchers at 91ֱ. The findings spotlight a major gap in the country’s official greenhouse gas inventory and raise urgent questions about how methane leaks are monitored, reported and managed.</p> Fri, 06 Jun 2025 13:03:12 +0000 admin 5963610 at /epi-biostat-occh 91ֱ scientists develop cleaner, cheaper way to make lithium-ion batteries /epi-biostat-occh/channels/news/mcgill-scientists-develop-cleaner-cheaper-way-make-lithium-ion-batteries-366019 <p>A team of 91ֱ researchers, working with colleagues in the United States and South Korea, <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-60946-4">has developed </a>a new way to make high-performance lithium-ion battery materials that could help phase out expensive and/or difficult-to-source metals like nickel and cobalt.</p> Fri, 11 Jul 2025 13:11:10 +0000 admin 5963586 at /epi-biostat-occh Meeting the public transit needs of aging Canadians /epi-biostat-occh/channels/news/meeting-public-transit-needs-aging-canadians-365475 <p>For older Canadians, having transportation options that allow them to maintain their independence is key to being able to remain in their own homes, or “age in place.” While many continue to drive, public transit – when available – can offer a low-cost, flexible alternative that helps older adults stay active and connected to their communities.</p> Thu, 29 May 2025 13:03:54 +0000 admin 5963614 at /epi-biostat-occh Perceived social status tied to cardiovascular risks in women but not in men /epi-biostat-occh/channels/news/perceived-social-status-tied-cardiovascular-risks-women-not-men-365931 <p>Women who see themselves as having lower social status are more likely than other people to show early signs of heart stress linked to future disease risk, according to a new study led by researchers at 91ֱ and Concordia universities.</p> Wed, 02 Jul 2025 15:38:56 +0000 admin 5963592 at /epi-biostat-occh Airbus and 91ֱ are driving innovation in aerospace with an agreement for experiential learning and research  /epi-biostat-occh/channels/news/airbus-and-mcgill-university-are-driving-innovation-aerospace-agreement-experiential-learning-and-365746 <p>91ֱ and Airbus, a world leader in aviation and aerospace, are pleased to announce the signing of a strategic collaborative agreement to foster innovation, training and research in this key sector. This partnership will increase synergies between industry and academia while offering new perspectives to members of the 91ֱ community.</p> <p><b>A gateway to research and innovation</b></p> Mon, 16 Jun 2025 16:55:35 +0000 admin 5963599 at /epi-biostat-occh Scientists edit oat DNA for the first time, paving the way for healthier, more climate-resilient crops /epi-biostat-occh/channels/news/scientists-edit-oat-dna-first-time-paving-way-healthier-more-climate-resilient-crops-365655 <p>For the first time, scientists have successfully edited oat DNA, a breakthrough that could accelerate the development of oats with more fibre, higher yields, and greater resilience to climate change.</p> <p>Oats, a key crop both for human consumption and animal feed, are a major agricultural product in Canada, contributing to a global market work $8 billion. The Canadian oat crop is estimated to be worth approximately $900 million. But a short growing season and unpredictable late-season frost mean Canadian oat farmers face significant challenges.</p> Tue, 10 Jun 2025 13:10:29 +0000 admin 5963608 at /epi-biostat-occh New study reveals promising strategy to retrain neutrophils to target breast cancer  /epi-biostat-occh/channels/news/new-study-reveals-promising-strategy-retrain-neutrophils-target-breast-cancer-366022 <p>A ground-breaking study conducted by researchers from 91ֱ, the Lady Davis Institute for Medical Research (LDI) at the Jewish General Hospital, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre and MIT has identified a novel approach to combat aggressive breast cancers by retraining neutrophils, the body’s first responders, to directly kill tumour cells. This research offers new hope for patients with breast cancers that do not respond well to existing immunotherapies. </p> Mon, 14 Jul 2025 14:44:30 +0000 admin 5963584 at /epi-biostat-occh Forests thrive where values run deep  /epi-biostat-occh/channels/news/forests-thrive-where-values-run-deep-365422 <p>Forests on Indigenous lands in Panama have remained remarkably stable over the past two decades – more so than in protected areas – thanks in no small part to deeply rooted cultural values, a <a href="https://ecologyandsociety.org/vol30/iss1/art24/" rel="noreferrer noopener" target="_blank">91ֱ-led study</a> suggests.  </p> Tue, 20 May 2025 11:32:25 +0000 admin 5963620 at /epi-biostat-occh